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The basic components of pure electric vehicles

Electric motor: The power device of electric vehicle, it is an electromagnetic device based on the principle of electromagnetic induction to realize the conversion of electric energy, which is represented by the letter M in the circuit. Its main function is to produce rotary motion as a power source for electric equipment or various machines.

Generator: Its main function is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, and it is represented by the letter G in the circuit.

Cooling system: It usually consists of radiator, water pump, fan, thermostat, coolant temperature gauge and water drain switch. Electric vehicle engines use two cooling methods, namely air cooling and water cooling, and usually electric vehicle engines mostly use water cooling.

Transmission system: pure electric car chassis, because its electric motor has good traction characteristics, so the battery car transmission system does not need clutch and transmission. The speed control can be realized by the controller through the speed control system to change the speed of the electric motor.

Driving system: The driving system is similar to the fuel car, mainly including frame, axle, wheel and suspension. The role of the driving system of electric vehicle is to receive the torque transmitted by the electric motor through the transmission system and produce the traction force of the road surface of the electric vehicle through the adhesion between the driving wheels and the road surface to ensure the normal driving of the whole vehicle. In addition, it should moderate the impact and vibration caused by the uneven road surface as much as possible to ensure the normal operation of the electric vehicle.

Steering system: The role of electric vehicle steering system is to maintain or change the driving direction of electric vehicles, which includes steering manipulator, steering gear and steering transmission mechanism and other components. The steering system is composed of steering wheel, steering gear, steering knuckle, steering knuckle arm, cross tie rod, straight tie rod and so on. When the electric vehicle is steering and driving, it is necessary to ensure that there is a coordinated turning angle relationship between the steering wheels. By manipulating the steering system, the driver can keep the electric car in a straight line or in a turning state, or switch between the above two states of motion; and also ensure that the steering wheels do not vibrate themselves, the steering wheel does not swing, the steering is sensitive, the minimum turning diameter is small, and the handling is light.

Braking system: The braking system is the general name of all the braking and deceleration systems equipped with electric vehicles, and its function is to make the moving electric vehicles reduce speed or stop driving, or make the already stopped electric vehicles keep still. The braking system includes brake and brake transmission device. Modern electric vehicle braking system is also installed with brake anti-lock device and so on. Similar to fuel vehicles, the braking system of pure electric vehicles also consists of two sets of devices: the travel brake and the parking brake.

Of course, the car connection equipment is driven by the above parts to drive driving, and other vehicle equipment has many different functional roles one after another. Need to know more, you can search or visit: https://www.omgevcable.com